Treatments

Wellington Orthodontic Associates are highly experienced in solving a range of common orthodontic problems. If you suffer from one of the below conditions, please request an appointment with us to discuss your treatment options.

Crossbite

Posterior crossbites usually result from a constricted upper jaw or an unusually wide lower jaw. A narrow upper jaw will force a patient to move their lower jaw forward or to the side when closing into a stable bite. When closed into this altered position, the lower teeth are located outside the upper teeth. This may result in an incorrect functional position of the lower jaw with accompanying facial asymmetry.

hide results

Crossbite Before Crossbite After
Crossbite

Crowding

Crowding of the teeth is the most common problem associated with the need for orthodontic care. Although many factors contribute to dental crowding, this problem usually comes from a discrepancy between the space available in each jaw and the size of the teeth.

Aside from aesthetic considerations, poor alignment of teeth may be associated with periodontal problems and an increased risk of dental decay due to difficulty in maintaining proper oral hygiene.

hide results

Crowding Before Crowding After
Crowding

Displaced Teeth

Displaced canines before and after treatment

hide results

Displaced Canines Before Displaced Canines After
Displaced Teeth

Missing Teeth

Missing incisors before and after treatment

hide results

Missing Incisors Before Missing Incisors After
Missing Teeth

Overbite

Excessive vertical overlapping of incisor teeth or an overbite is generally found in association with a discrepancy between the length of the upper and lower jaws. It usually results in excessive eruption of either the upper or lower incisors or both.
Associated problems include:
  • excessive display of gum tissue
  • lip protrusion
  • biting the roof of the mouth
  • incisor wear

hide results

Overbite Before Overbite After
Overbite (Deepbite)

Prominent Teeth

Prominent teeth problems represent abnormal bites in which the upper jaw and teeth project ahead of the lower jaw. Patients with prominent teeth usually have a convex facial profile with a deficient chin prominence. Usually, a problem with prominent teeth is inherited and results in a shorter than normal lower jaw.

Other factors, such as persistent thumb-sucking can aggravate these problems. Correction of this disorder generally requires influencing facial growth to bring the upper and lower jaws into their proper position.

hide results

Prominent Before Prominent After
Prominent Teeth

Spacing Problems

Spaces between teeth are another common problem associated with the need for orthodontic care. Like crowding, spacing may be related to a tooth-to-jaw size conflict. Gum tissue attachment is also a common cause of spacing between the front teeth. Excessive vertical overlap of the front teeth, as well as incisor protrusion, may lead to spacing. Other contributing factors include atypical or unusually narrow teeth, and missing or impacted teeth.

hide results

Spacing Before Spacing After
Spacing Problems

Twisted Teeth

Twisted teeth before and after treatment.

hide results

Twisted Before Twisted After
Twisted Teeth

Underbite

Underbite problems (also known as anterior crossbite) are also primarily genetic. In this instance, the lower jaw and teeth displace to the front of the upper jaw. Facially, the appearance may give the impression that the lower jaw is excessively large, but in many cases, the lack of upper jaw development is at fault.

hide results

Under Before Under After
Underbite

Openbite

A lack of vertical overlap of the incisor teeth can usually be traced to jaw disharmony, persistent habits (ie. thumb-sucking and positioning of the tongue between the front teeth) or excessive vertical growth of one or both jaws. Early assessment and intervention is critical to the overall success of treating these disorders.

hide results

Open Before Open After
Openbite

Perfect Bite

Perfect bite means no treatment is required! Teeth are straight and jaw alignment is correct.

hide results

Perfect Perfect

Common Procedures

We're here to help make your orthodontic treatment as straightforward as possible. Explore some of our common procedures to help get you prepared for what you can expect at your appointments with us.